Tuesday, July 5, 2016

Pound hits fresh lows as Brexit impact worries surge

New York: The British pound hit fresh lows against the dollar and euro Tuesday amid new warnings from the Bank of England over the possible damage to global growth from Britain´s vote to leave the European Union.

The pound sank over two and a half cents to $1.3028, and against the euro fell to 85.00 pence, up just over one pence.

In its biannual report the BoE highlighted a number of risks emanating from the vote to leave the EU, including a hit to the commercial real estate market from the possible relocation of banking jobs to other European cities.

"There is evidence that some risks have begun to crystallize. The current outlook for UK financial stability is challenging," it said.

Meanwhile the yen was the preferred safe haven, pushing to 101.75 against the dollar and 112.69 against the euro.

In the United States the yield on the benchmark 10-year Treasury bond fell to a record low, settling at 1.367 percent, in another sign of the flight to safety as markets continued to convulse in the wake of the June 23 Brexit referendum.

As Brexit hits pound and property, May leads three-horse PM race

LONDON: Interior minister Theresa May opened up a strong lead on Tuesday in what is now a three-horse race to become Britain's next prime minister, but the first stage of voting was overshadowed by post-Brexit carnage for property investors and the pound.

In symptoms of market concern about the economic impact of leaving the European Union, sterling hit new 31-year lows and three funds investing in British property said they were suspending trading because too many people were rushing to withdraw their money at once.

May won 165 votes in a first ballot of Conservative members of parliament and Andrea Leadsom, a junior energy minister, won 66, increasing the likelihood that Britain will get only its second woman prime minister after Margaret Thatcher. Justice Secretary Michael Gove was third on 48.

Former defence minister Liam Fox won the fewest votes, 16, and was eliminated from the battle to replace David Cameron, who has said he will step down after Britons voted in a June 23 referendum to break away from the EU.

Soon afterwards, work and pensions minister Stephen Crabb, who placed fourth with 34 votes, said he was pulling out and throwing his "wholehearted support" behind May. Fox said he would also back her.

May, 59, said: "There is a big job before us: to unite our party and the country, to negotiate the best possible deal as we leave the EU, and to make Britain work for everyone.

"I am the only candidate capable of delivering these three things as prime minister, and tonight it is clear that I am also the only one capable of drawing support from the whole of the Conservative Party."

No Coronation 

The drawn-out selection process will ultimately be decided by about 150,000 Conservative Party members in September, once MPs have whittled the field down to two candidates.

Given strong eurosceptic sentiment among grassroots Conservatives, Leadsom, 53, and Gove, 48, remain in contention. Both were leading voices in the victorious Leave campaign, while May favoured remaining inside the 28-nation EU.

Leadsom backer Stewart Jackson told Sky News: "This shows she's ready to go all the way, there isn't going to be a coronation" of May.

In the meantime, signs are multiplying that concern about the impact of Brexit on trade, investment and business confidence is starting to hit the economy.

The 4.4-billion-pound ($5.7 billion) Property Portfolio run by M&G Investments, the fund arm of insurer Prudential (PRU.L), was the latest to suspend business on Tuesday afternoon. Insurer Aviva's (AV.L) fund arm had earlier stopped trading in its 1.8-billion-pound UK Property Trust, while Standard Life Investments (SL.L) suspended a 2.9-billion-pound fund late on Monday.

Shares plunged in other property-related funds, and asset managers and insurers were also hit.

The pound, which has borne the brunt of market concern about potential damage to the economy, plumbed new 31-year lows and is now down more than 12 percent since the referendum.

"There is evidence that some risks have begun to crystallise. The current outlook for UK financial stability is challenging," the Bank of England said, announcing measures to encourage banks to keep lending.

In a possible blow to London's financial centre, Germany's Deutsche Boerse signalled on Tuesday that the headquarters of a European giant to be created from its merger with the London Stock Exchange Group may now have to be outside the United Kingdom.

Voters were bombarded in the run-up to the referendum with warnings from Cameron and a host of financial institutions and think tanks that Brexit would plunge Britain into a self-inflicted recession by jeopardising its access to the EU's tariff-free single market.

The Leave campaign derided such arguments as 'Project Fear', arguing Britain would prosper by regaining 'independence' from Brussels and freeing itself to set its own laws, clinch its own trade deals and set a cap on immigration - something it cannot do under EU rules allowing free movement throughout the bloc.

Bloody Difficult Woman 

Whoever wins the Conservative leadership and the keys to 10 Downing Street will have to stabilise the economy and unify a party that was deeply split by the referendum campaign.

The victor will also need to decide when to initiate divorce proceedings with the EU, and how to extricate Britain from 43 years of membership while trying to negotiate favourable terms of trade.

The most seasoned candidates in the field are May and Gove, who stunned colleagues and commentators alike when he abruptly withdrew his support for former London mayor Boris Johnson last week, effectively forcing him from the race. Leadsom entered parliament only six years ago after a long career in financial services, and has never served in the cabinet.

Gove and Leadsom have both argued forcefully that the next prime minister should come from the winning side in the referendum, which would disqualify May.

"I've managed to bring people together across the Conservative Party behind a hopeful and optimistic message of change, and I hope that I'll be able to take that message to the country," Gove said.

In unguarded comments earlier on Tuesday, caught on camera and broadcast by Sky News, former Conservative minister Ken Clarke made disparaging remarks about all three contenders, saying that with Gove as prime minister "we would go to war with at least three countries at once".

He described May as "a bloody difficult woman", but no more difficult than Thatcher, in whose cabinet he served. He added that she was "good", but lacking in foreign policy experience.

Of Leadsom, Clarke said: "She does have experience in the City ... She is not one of the tiny band of lunatics who think we can have a sort of glorious economic future outside the (EU) single market. So long as she understands that she's not to deliver on some of the extremely stupid things she's been saying."

´I believe in Hillary Clinton,´ Obama tells voters

CHARLOTTE: President Barack Obama threw his full weight behind Hillary Clinton´s bid to succeed him Tuesday, praising her experience and fighting spirit at their first joint campaign appearance of the 2016 White House race.

"I´m here today because I believe in Hillary Clinton," Obama told the rally in Charlotte, North Carolina taking place just hours after the FBI´s bombshell announcement that it will not recommend charges over Clinton´s email practices while she was Obama´s secretary of state.

Clinton traveled together with Obama on Air Force One for the first in a series of high-profile events intended to give the presumptive Democratic nominee a boost in her November showdown with Donald Trump.

"There has never been any man or woman more qualified for this office. Ever!" Obama told the crowd.

"Let me tell you, North Carolina, my faith in Hillary Clinton has always been rewarded," the president said in a vibrant speech in support of the former first lady. "I have had a front-row seat to her judgment and her toughness and her commitment to diplomacy."

"She is and will be a stateswoman who makes us proud around the world," Obama said. "I am ready to pass the baton. And I know that she is going to take it."

Appealing to working American families, the president assailed the presumptive Republican nominee Trump for his "phony bluster" and warned, repeatedly: "The other side´s got nothing to offer you."

Neither Clinton nor Obama made any mention of the FBI´s recommendation to the Justice Department.

The announcement takes a weight off Clinton, whose campaign has been dogged by the scandal. But the FBI´s assessment, which found that Clinton was "extremely careless" in sending classified information via her personal email account, is far from the complete exoneration she had hoped for.

Pakistan celebrates Eid-ul-Fitr with the rest of the Muslim world

KARACHI: Eid-ul-Fitr is being celebrated across Pakistan with religious zeal and fervour, with sweetmeats and savouries, but this year doubly special as the country is celebrating Eid along with the rest of the muslim world after a very long time.

While the meteorological department had confirmed that the moon would be visible 45 minutes after sunset; an initial confusion over at the Central Ruet-e-Hilal Committee kept the country in suspense till after Isha. In many mosques Taraweeh prayers had begun and had to be stopped.

The day began with Eid prayers being offered at mosques and Eidgahs in all cities and towns of the country. Special prayers were offered for the well-being of the country while in sermons the Ulema highlighted the significance of Eid-ul-Fitr.

Eid congregations in Karachi began from 6 AM with similar congregations held across the country.

Pakistan celebrates Eid-ul-Fitr with the rest of the Muslim world

KARACHI: Eid-ul-Fitr is being celebrated across Pakistan with religious zeal and fervour, with sweetmeats and savouries, but this year doubly special as the country is celebrating Eid along with the rest of the muslim world after a very long time.

While the meteorological department had confirmed that the moon would be visible 45 minutes after sunset; an initial confusion over at the Central Ruet-e-Hilal Committee kept the country in suspense till after Isha. In many mosques Taraweeh prayers had begun and had to be stopped.

The day began with Eid prayers being offered at mosques and Eidgahs in all cities and towns of the country. Special prayers were offered for the well-being of the country while in sermons the Ulema highlighted the significance of Eid-ul-Fitr.

Eid congregations in Karachi began from 6 AM with similar congregations held across the country.

Nearly 30,000 ´foreign terrorists´ in Syria, Iraq: UN

GENEVA: Nearly 30,000 "foreign terrorist fighters" are currently in Syria and Iraq, a high-ranking UN official said Tuesday, warning that the risk of attacks in their home countries was growing.

"The number of foreign terrorist fighters is very high" in war-ravaged Syria and neighbouring Iraq, said Jean-Paul Laborde, UN assistant secretary general and head of its Counter-Terrorism Committee.

"There are nearly 30,000, and now that the territory held by Daesh (the Islamic State group) is shrinking in Iraq, we are seeing them return, not only to Europe but to all of their countries of origin, like Tunisia, Morocco," he told reporters in Geneva.

"The terrorist attacks in those countries of origin risk getting bigger and bigger to counter-balance the pressure on them" on the ground in Syria and Iraq, he said.

Laborde urged countries to put in place a "filter system to distinguish between the large majority of (returning) foreign fighters, who are not dangerous... and those who are."

The former French judge also stressed that the international community had the judicial tools to fight against terrorism, but warned that "the adaptability and flexibility of terrorist organisations are much faster than ours."

To compensate for the slowness of judicial systems, he called for more cooperation with internet giants like Google, Twitter and Microsoft to help keep tabs on potential terrorists online.

He insisted though that this needed to be done without "violating freedom of expression."

Laborde also called on states to share more information faster.

"If we don´t do that, we will continue to see a growing number of terrorist acts," he said.

The Counter-Terrorism Committee, made up of representatives of the UN Security Council member states, was created in New York following the September 11, 2001, attacks in the United States.

China floods leave more than 100 dead or missing: report

BEIJING: Flooding in China´s Yangtze river basin has left 112 people dead or missing in recent days, media said Tuesday, with more damage feared from a typhoon expected to land within days.

Some 16 million people have been affected by heavy rains that have left vast areas under water near the Yangtze, China´s longest river, the Beijing News cited the civil affairs ministry as saying.

Water levels in Taihu Lake, close to Shanghai, are at their highest level since 1954, it said, adding the area faced a "serious" risk of flooding if a typhoon hit nearby on Friday.

Pictures of a farmer in eastern China breaking down in tears as waters mounted around his 6,000 pigs were posted by state media.

Other images showed a sports stadium in the central province of Hubei turned into a "giant bathtub" by the rainfall.

Flooding is common during the summer monsoon season in southern China, but rainfall has been particularly heavy this year and many areas have been lashed by torrential rains this week.

Rain is expected to move north this week towards the Huai river, the Beijing News added.

China´s Vice Premier Wang Yang warned last month that a strong El Nino effect this year would increase the risk of floods in the Yangtze and Huai river basins.

An El Nino effect was linked to China´s worst floods of recent years when more than 4,000 people died in 1998, mostly around the Yangtze.

The paper quoted a meteorologist as saying that rain patterns this year were more disparate than in 1998, diminishing the risk of a similar toll.

China´s national observatory issued an orange alert for storms across the country´s south and east last week -- the second highest warning in a four-tiered system.

Whole villages were levelled and at least 98 killed in the eastern province of Jiangsu last month after the region was hit by a storm with hurricane-force winds and the worst tornado in half a century.

Floods have also hit South Asia this week, with 33 killed in Pakistan and 25 left dead in India after unusually heavy rains.